Media Setting Up Rahul – Modi
Contest For TRP Ratings
Saeed Naqvi
Conventional
wisdom being forged by lobbies is veering around to the view that there shall
be either a UPA-III or an NDA-II after the 2014 General Elections. In which
case why this high decibel clamour for Narendra Modi and Rahul Gandhi as prime
ministerial candidates for the BJP and Congress respectively?
Ofcourse such a
facile scenario would simplify matters for the talk show hosts, the TRP
hunters: just place faces in those six boxes on the screen and trigger a daily
diet of prime time cacophony, as riveting as a street brawl.
The channels
miss the point that there is so much else to clarify to their viewers in the run
upto the 2014 election that naming of Prime Ministerial candidates at this
juncture may be a trifle premature.
For example,
several states have to face the electorate this year, by end November. Please
analyze these states. These include four states in the North East, Rajasthan,
Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Karnataka and Delhi.
If the congress
in Delhi, under Sheila Dikshit’s leadership, wins for the fourth term, only a
very perverse system would keep her out of higher office. This line of thought
will immediately be challenged by Congressmen themselves, in whose ranks
ironically we may find Sheila Dikshit too. The Congress principle at this stage
is that the first right of refusal for the Prime Ministerial slot belongs to
Rahul Gandhi.
All of this, as
I have indicated earlier, is premature for a simple reason: UPA-III entails a
coalition. Who the coalition partners will be and what bargains they strike
will depend on the hand the electorate deals out to the players at the table.
Shrill demands
for Narendra Modi as Prime Ministerial candidate is equally premature in an era
of coalitions. If the BJP in its deep heart’s core is inclined to field him as
its candidate for Prime Minister, the situation will clarify of its own accord
when Modi does or does not campaign for his party in the coming state
elections.
Modi and Rahul
are distinct political entities. Modi is an extrovert who intimidates and
repels prospective coalition partners; Rahul, an introvert, is, on current
showing, shy of coalitions. This aversion to coalitions is being rationalized
as a tactic to wait, even beyond 2019, when the electorate will become so
disenchanted with coalitions that it will produce a Parliamentary majority for
the Congress. What underpins this enchanting pipedream is the purposive manner
in which Rahul’s team proposes to build the party brick by brick.
Reconstruction
of the party edifice visualizes ruins, like Macho Picho, on which masonry is
being undertaken. A more valid image for the Congress in disrepair derives not
from architecture but from gynaecology. The caste parties now in play were once
inside the Congress womb. How does a weakened mother fight her own children?
The Congress led
the nation to independence representing a federation of interests behind a
programme for freedom. Purshottam Das Tandon and Abul Kalam Azad were in the
same party. During an election in the 60s, S.K. Patil and Krishna Menon were
Congress candidates from separate constituencies in Mumbai. Patil represented
big business while Menon was more on the fringe of the Communist Party. Over a
period of time, this diversity had to break ranks and find independent
political platforms.
Let us not
forget, barely twenty years after independence, in the 1967 elections, Indira
Gandhi lost power in eight states. A weakened Indira Gandhi, split the Congress
in 1969, throwing a cordon of Left of Centre Congressmen around herself and
thereby creating a distance from the conservative party bosses in the states.
It was this
conservative streak which mingled with the RSS and socialists under the banner
of the Bihar movement led by a retired Gandhian, Jay Prakash Narayan. An
unnerved Indira Gandhi declared the Emergency, and later proceeded to lose the
elections.
Before the
emergency, the press maintained a balanced, adversarial attitude towards the
establishment. The theory was something like this: In a democracy, people
elected the government. The government could represent the Centre, Right or
Left. The media’s job was to respect the people’s verdict, report objectively,
and accord “critical support” to the government elected by the people. The
emergency destroyed this balance and the distortion continues.
Political
parties which do not ponder this question will have abdicated power and placed
it in hands exposed to influences, both within and outside.
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