Wake
Up Mulayam, AAP Is Round The Corner
Saeed Naqvi
“Why is Mulayam Singh Yadav hacking his
own support base?”
The assumption behind the question is
fairly straightforward: with the decline of the Congress in UP, the state’s
substantial Muslim population turned to Mulayam as its Messiah. Then why is he
alienating his vote bank in Muzaffarnagar with such diligence?
To begin with, how did he become a
leader of Muslims?
As soon as Rajiv Gandhi became Prime
Minister in 1984, the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) launched an agitation to
“liberate” Ram Janmbhoomi or birth place of Lord Rama in Ayodhya.
How to take the wind out of the VHP
sails? Advised by his cousin, Arun Nehru, the Prime Minister proceeded to
please the Hindus by opening the locks of the temple for worshipers.
Once the locks of the temple were
opened, the Sangh Parivar mounted the next phase of the campaign to have
2,75,000 shilas or bricks to be consecrated in village temples and carried to
Ayodhya from all parts of India for the construction of the Ram temple. Having
come so far on the saffron track, should Rajiv turn back?
A nervous Prime Minister proceeded to
permit the brick laying ceremony or “shila nyas” for the massive Ram Temple in
Ayodhya. This was despite the court order prohibiting construction on ground
which was claimed by both Muslims and Hindus. The Muslims were angry once again.
That the Congress was now almost shy of
its secular platform became clear when Rajiv turned up in Ayodhya to launch the
party’s 1989 campaign. He promised “Ram Rajya” or government according to
Rama’s edicts, the Indian utopia.
For his flip-flops, Rajiv was punished
by the Indian voter. From 415 seats in a House of 543, he brought the party
down to 197 seats.
What Rajiv had merely initiated, P.V.
Narasimha Rao perfected. The 1991 election had brought him to power but not
given him a majority. BJP leader Atal Behari Vajpayee was a good friend. With
Ayodhya as an issue of common interest, he was able to work out an entente with
the Sangh Parivar which ensured his survival until 1996. In sullen silence,
Muslims watched Congress turn saffron positive. It was part of this unstated
entente that he did not impose President’s rule in UP despite intelligence
reports that Babri Masjid was in danger of being demolished. On December 6,
1992, the history of secular India changed.
After the demolition, there was no
question of any Muslim support for the Congress.
It was during the spell of Muslim
disenchantment with the Congress that Mulayam Singh Yadav came to power on the
simple formula – Muslim plus Yadav plus bits and pieces
from here and there.
Since the Congress in its present state
is a threat to nobody, Mulayam may be forgiven for having become a little
careless in Muzaffarnagar.
In any case, controlled communal tension
is useful in ensuring continued Muslim support. Fear of the BJP is a
requirement for both, the Congress and the Samajwadi party, to keep their
Muslim vote bank in line. In Muzaffarnagar, this game of vote bank management
appears to have gone out of control. Difficult to believe, though, that Mulayam
did not know that planning for a major riot in Western Uttar Pradesh has been
on for months.
Now, he has fallen back on a new
contract system which has evolved in several states to manage vote banks in
moments of crisis. Near Muzaffarnagar, happens to be the famous Jamiat
Ulema-e-Hind seminary at Deoband. The head of Deoband, Maulana Arshad Madani,
has mobilized volunteers to manage the relief camps. He is fully supportive of
riot victims signing the affidavit that they will accept Rs.5,00,000 as
compensation on the condition that they will never return to their villages.
So, the Maulana and Mulayam, hand in
hand, are happily institutionalizing apartheid in an area once known for Hindu
Muslim amity.
It is a perfect arrangement. Mulayam has
his grip on the vote bank through the reliable agency of the clergy. The
congregation of the riot victims will bask in the Maulana’s benediction. The
Maulana is in clover on several counts. He can count now on state support for
everything. Also his place already secure in paradise, he will now make
assurance doubly sure by administering therapeutic doses of faith on the
battered congregation.
I suppose Mulayam is entitled to his
Walter Mitty reveries. But a word of caution.
Is he aware that over 10,000 AAP
volunteers are linking up on the social media in Lucknow?
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