Collapsing Credibility Of Western
Media: An Opportunity For India
Saeed Naqvi
Even the skeptics now agree that India
shall be a power in the Asian century. To insure this rise to the top India
must maximize all its assets. One asset for which it has a reputation is a
lively media, a function of a relatively stable democratic order since Independence.
If information is power, it must follow
that we start taking steps towards some minimal control over the sources of
information. The liveliness of our media, bordering on license, exhausts itself
primarily on issues of a local nature. BJP, Congress, dalits, minorities, rape,
riots, corruption inflation and so on.
Major powers have to be seen regionally
and globally too. This does not mean that we change our style of diplomacy,
have readymade statements on ISIS, the battle for Kobane, Afghan President
Ashraf Ghani’s visit to Beijing, Ukraine, SAARC, the sharp right turn in
European elections, the dream and reality of shale gas.
New Delhi must not make pronouncements
each day, but the country must appear to be engaged in these developments. The
impression that these are games only for the Imperial, big league, stultifies
us under the colonial canopy. It is interesting that countries without a
tradition for a free press – Russia, China, Iran – are making efforts to put
across their points of view on International affairs. Iran’s Press TV, China’s
CCTV and Russia’s RTV and a host of others are building up a reputation as
credible sources of information. They tend to break the monopoly of the global
electronic media. Fortunately for these new networks, this precisely is the
time when the world is looking for alternative sources of news.
This quest is because of a
straightforward reason: diminishing credibility of the western media barring
exceptions. Ironically, their credibility was higher during the cold war.
When war breaks out, the first casualty
is always the truth. Since the West has been perpetually involved in conflict
beginning with Operation Desert Storm in 1991, a year after the collapse of the
Soviet Union, the media has had to do so much of drum beating that it has lost
credit in the information market place.
The Emir of Qatar has always been
contrary to Saudi interests. During Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan in
October-November 2001 and the occupation of Iraq in April 2003, Qatari owned Al
Jazeera channel was bombed in Kabul and Baghdad for speaking the truth inimical
to the House of Saud. Al Jazeera’s viewership grew exponentially.
Neither the West nor the Saudis had a
media with sufficient credibility to mobilize the region during the Libyan
operation. “The Arab Spring will blow away all the monarchies in the region
unless we hang together”, screamed the Saudi King Abdullah. Qatar fell in line.
But Al Jazeera had to tell so many lies during the Syrian civil war that al
Jazeera’s stock also sank.
This is the state of affairs in the
global media when the world is riveted on ISIS, Ukraine, Boko Haram,
Afghanistan and Ebola. These issues appear more incomprehensible by the day.
The field is wide open for alternative channels.
Last week I received a puzzling call
from Baghdad. The caller, whom I had met during my visit to Iraq two years ago,
wanted my insights on the ISIS. He had read my syndicated column which had the
sort of information the Iraqi media did not have.
Neither the government sources in
Baghdad nor the resourceful clerics in Karbala and Najaf had any idea of what
was happening in the ISIS controlled territories in Syria and Iraq. The local
media was the government’s doormat. CNN and BBC could not be trusted.
In this state of affairs, independent
news is a priceless commodity.
Western and Arab sources suffer from
lack of credibility on any West Asian story. The West has vested interests
protecting its version on Ukraine and Hong Kong. These versions are challenged
by Russian and Chinese sources which, in their turn, are not free from
angularities either.
It quite beats me that New Delhi has
never recognized the enormous respect in which it is held globally. This is not
because of its economic or military clout. It is because of its democratic
institutions like the Election Commission. Its early commitment to non
alignment may have gone down badly with John Foster Dulles, but among the
world’s intelligentsia, its image has been of neutrality. In my interaction with
the world’s media, I have always found a ready acceptability for an Indian
point of view.
Doordarshan had for a few months
organized a comprehensive coverage of the occupation of Iraq in April, 2003.
Its credibility had won record TRP ratings. Ministry of External Affairs had
received word that Secretary of State Colin Powell had expressed a desire to
appear on the programme.
In his first six months, Prime Minister
Narendra Modi has shown considerable interest in foreign affairs. A multimedia
outfit with a strong foreign affairs team, would raise Indian prestige
enormously. And this, surely is the right time to start.
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